RAF Oakington |
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||
Airport type | Military | ||||||||||||||||||
Owner | Ministry of Defence | ||||||||||||||||||
Operator | Royal Air Force | ||||||||||||||||||
Location | Oakington | ||||||||||||||||||
Built | 1939 | ||||||||||||||||||
In use | 1940-1970 | ||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 52°16′13.48″N 000°03′55.42″E / 52.2704111°N 0.0653944°ECoordinates: 52°16′13.48″N 000°03′55.42″E / 52.2704111°N 0.0653944°E | ||||||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||||||
Location in Cambridgeshire | |||||||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||||||
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Royal Air Force Oakington or more simply RAF Oakington is a Royal Air Force station located 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north of Oakington, Cambridgeshire, England and 5.1 miles (8.2 km) north—west of Cambridge.
Construction was started in 1939, but was affected by the outbreak of war, the original plan called for Type C hangars two type J were erected instead. It was used by No. 2 Group in July 1940 for No. 218 Squadron which had recently returned from France. In September, Oakington was passed on for the No. 2 Group which stationed the first Short Stirling Squadron No. 7. The newly formed No. 3 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit RAF started to use RAF Oakington to conduct high altitude work for Bomber Command's targets however there were poor surface conditions at RAF Oakington so No. 3 PRU often operated from RAF Alconbury.
During the 1950s RAF Oakington was an Advanced Flying Training School, No. 5 Flying Training School RAF (5 FTS), which reformed at the airfield on 1 June 1954. Its initial role was to convert trainee pilots to jets using De Havilland Vampire T.5 single seat jets and Vampire T.11 twin-seat jets. In March 1962 these types were exchanged for the Vickers Varsity T.1 twin piston-engine navigational trainers. 5 FTS was disbanded on 31 December 1974 when the need for training on piston engined aircraft reduced. The airfield was then closed, becoming a British Army barracks.
The airfield's land area had contracted after the war, and much evidence of this former military use is visible in farmland surrounding the current perimeter.
The barracks were occupied by the Royal Highland Fusiliers from 1989 to 1993 and by the Cheshire Regiment from 1993 to 1996.