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Propylheptyl alcohol

Propylheptyl alcohol
Skeletal formula of propylheptyl alcohol
Names
IUPAC name
2-Propylheptan-1-ol
Identifiers
10042-59-8 YesY
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ChemSpider 23230 N
ECHA InfoCard 100.030.102
EC Number 233-126-1
PubChem 24847
38988678 R
38988758 S
UNII ROZ1V94YZK N
Properties
C10H22O
Molar mass 158.29 g·mol−1
Appearance White, opaque, waxy crystals
Related compounds
Related alkanols
2-Ethylhexanol
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

2-Propylheptyl alcohol (2PH) is a mixture of organic compounds used for diverse commercial applications. The mixture is primarily decyl alcohols: 2-propylheptanol, 4-methyl-2-propylhexanol, and 5-methyl-2-propylhexanol. Typical of related compounds, 2-propylheptyl alcohol is a colourless waxy or oily solid.

2-Propylheptyl alcohol is "oxoalcohol", meaning that it is produced from the hydroformylation ("oxo synthesis") of C4 alkenes followed by hydrogenation of the resulting aldehyde. The production route is similar to that for tripropylene.

Such compounds enjoy many applications, including as raw materials for plasticizers, resins, processing solvents, and precursors to detergents. Heat stabilizers manufactured for PVC compounds use similar high boiling and high molecular weight oxo-alcohols, which enhance product performance. A further application area of this C10 alcohol is for the manufacture of oleate- and palmitate-based materials used by the cosmetics industry. Due to its very limited miscibility with water, 2PH can be used as a special solvent, with potential application in life sciences. A promising application of these alcohols would be as precursors to acrylate monomers, potentially conferring enhanced flexibility.

Special report by ChemicalWeekly, Vol LIV. No.44, June 16, 2009 www.chemicalweekly.com


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