Country | United States |
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Type | Academic library system |
Location | Princeton, New Jersey |
Branches | 10 |
Collection | |
Size | 7.3 million volumes, 83K serial titles, 6.7 million microforms, 49K linear feet of manuscripts (ARL Stats 2011) |
Other information | |
Director | Karin A. Trainer |
Staff | 375 (FTE) |
Website | http://library.princeton.edu/ |
Firestone Library
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Location | 1 Washington Road, Princeton, NJ |
Coordinates | 40°20′57.9″N 74°39′26.9″W / 40.349417°N 74.657472°WCoordinates: 40°20′57.9″N 74°39′26.9″W / 40.349417°N 74.657472°W |
Built | 1948 |
Architect | Robert B. O'Connor |
Architectural style | Collegiate Gothic |
Part of | Princeton Historic District (#75001143) |
Designated CP | 27 June 1975 |
Princeton University Library is the main library system of Princeton University. With holdings of more than 7 million books, 6 million microforms, and 48,000 linear feet of manuscripts, it is headquartered in the Harvey S. Firestone Memorial Library building, named after tire magnate Harvey Firestone.
Firestone Library opened in 1948, as the first large American university library constructed after World War II. Roughly 1.5 million volumes were moved during the summer of 1948 from East Pyne Hall, which until then had served as the University's main library. The library building was expanded in 1971 and again in 1988 and currently has more than 70 miles (110 km) of bookshelves, making Firestone one of the largest open-stack libraries in existence. Though not the largest university library in the world, the library has more books per enrolled student than that of any other university in the United States.
The Firestone building itself does not appear very large from the outside, because most of its books are stored in three partially underground levels that extend beyond the footprint of the main building. Firestone has four smaller above-ground floors. Princeton's book collection has outgrown Firestone's present capacity. Therefore, volumes relating to many academic subjects are no longer housed at Firestone, but at approximately a dozen other library buildings or spaces located around the campus.
Firestone contains many study spaces, most prominently the Trustee Reading Room (an open study space bounded on one side by glass panels containing the names of all present and past university trustees and presidents) and the atrium. It contains a small number of the original carrels (offices about the size of a large closet) reserved for faculty, graduate students, and undergraduate seniors working on their theses. Many academic departments also maintain seminar and study rooms within Firestone.
In addition to its open-stack collections, Firestone also houses the Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, which includes The Scheide Library, a now permanent part of the library's collections following the death of William H. Scheide. This marks the largest gift in University's history. It also includes the Cotsen Children's Library, an extensive collection presented to the library by its owner Lloyd E. Cotsen in 1997.
Also included in special collections are the autographed manuscript of F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby, Mario Vargas Llosa's Papers, Toni Morrison's Papers, and George F. Kennan's Long Telegram.