Prince Dun of the First Rank | |||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 和碩惇親王 | ||||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 和硕惇亲王 | ||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | héshuò dūn qīnwáng |
Wade–Giles | ho-shuo tun ch'in-wang |
Prince Dun of the First Rank, or simply Prince Dun, was the title of a princely peerage used in China during the Manchu-led Qing dynasty (1644–1912). As the Prince Dun peerage was not awarded "iron-cap" status, this meant that each successive bearer of the title would normally start off with a title downgraded by one rank vis-à-vis that held by his predecessor. However, the title would generally not be downgraded to any lower than a feng'en fuguo gong except under special circumstances.
The first bearer of the title was Miankai (綿愷; 1795–1838), the Jiaqing Emperor's third son, who was made "Prince Dun of the First Rank" in 1821. The title was passed down over four generations and held by five persons.