Prime Minister of the Republic of Mauritius | |
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Style | The Honourable |
Residence | Clarisse House (Official) |
Nominator | The President who must appoint the MP supporting a clear majority in the National Assembly |
Appointer | Ameenah Gurib |
Term length | At The President's Pleasure serving as long as the office holder has a majority in the National Assembly |
Inaugural holder | Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam |
Formation | 12 March 1968 |
Salary | Rs 3.66 Million |
Website | Prime Minister Office |
The Prime Minister of Mauritius (French: Premier Ministre de Maurice) is the head of government of the Republic of Mauritius. He presides over the Cabinet of Ministers which advises the President of the Republic and is collectively responsible to the National Assembly for any advice given and for all action done by or under the authority of any Minister in the execution of his office.
The position is the most powerful constitutional office of the Republic. This is mainly because the office is amalgamated with other functions whereby conventions, the office holder is also the Minister of Defense & Home Affairs (which makes the office holder responsible for law & order, internal security, defense, the armed forces and intelligence services), the Leader of the National Assembly (which makes the office holder responsible for setting the agenda for parliament) and Minister for Rodrigues & Dependencies (which makes the office holder responsible for territorial occupancy, administration of local dependencies & their defense). It is also inter-alia, the head of government and presides over the cabinet of Ministers. It is second in the order of precedence just after the president and enjoys relative importance in the public as the office holder is usually the leader of the party/alliance that wins an election.
The current Prime Minister, Pravind Jugnauth, leader of the MSM, was appointed by the President on 23 January 2017 following the resignation of coalition leader Sir Anerood Jugnauth who held the post following victory of his Alliance in the 2014 General Election.The official residence of the Prime Minister during his term in office is the Clarisse House, the Prime Minister's Office is located in Port Louis. The longest serving prime minister is Anerood Jugnauth who held the office for 18th year as Prime Minister.