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Prentice Cooper

Prentice Cooper
Prentice Cooper.jpg
39th Governor of Tennessee
In office
January 16, 1939 – January 16, 1945
Preceded by Gordon Browning
Succeeded by Jim Nance McCord
United States Ambassador to Peru
In office
July 1, 1946 – June 29, 1948
President Harry S. Truman
Preceded by William D. Pawley
Succeeded by Harold H. Tittman, Jr.
Member of the Tennessee Senate
In office
1936-1939
Personal details
Born (1895-09-28)September 28, 1895
Bedford County, Tennessee
Died May 18, 1969(1969-05-18) (aged 73)
Rochester, Minnesota
Resting place Jenkins Chapel Cemetery
Shelbyville, Tennessee
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Hortense Powell (m. 1950)
Alma mater Princeton University (B.A.)
Harvard Law School (LL.B)
Profession Attorney
Religion Lutheran
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 1917-1919
Rank Second Lieutenant
Unit 307th Field Artillery
Battles/wars World War I

William Prentice Cooper, Jr. (September 28, 1895 – May 18, 1969) was an American politician who served as Governor of Tennessee from 1939 to 1945. He led the state's mobilization efforts for World War II, when over 300,000 Tennesseans joined the armed forces, and numerous defense-related facilities were established across the state. He later served as U.S. Ambassador to Peru (1946–1948), and chaired Tennessee's 1953 constitutional convention.

Cooper was born at the home of his maternal grandparents along the Duck River in Bedford County, Tennessee. He was the son of William Prentice Cooper, an attorney and businessman, and Argentine (Shofner) Cooper. He attended private schools in nearby Shelbyville, and graduated in 1913 from the Webb School in Bell Buckle, where he was president of the debate team.

In 1914, Cooper enrolled in Vanderbilt University, where he was a member of Phi Delta Theta and vice president of the freshman class. After two years, he transferred to Princeton University, from which he graduated in 1917 with a Bachelor of Arts. Following the U.S. entry into World War I, he enlisted in the Army, initially serving with the 307th Field Artillery before being transferred to Fort Monroe in Virginia. He was discharged in January 1919 with the rank of second lieutenant.

Cooper enrolled in Harvard Law School in February 1919, and graduated with an LL.B in 1921. He was admitted to the bar in 1922, and began practice in Shelbyville. That same year, he was elected to the Tennessee House of Representatives, where he secured passage of the state's Uniform Declaratory Judgments Act.


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