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Pototan, Iloilo

Pototan
Municipality
Pototan Town Hall
Pototan Town Hall
Map of Iloilo with Pototan highlighted
Map of Iloilo with Pototan highlighted
Pototan is located in Philippines
Pototan
Pototan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°57′N 122°38′E / 10.95°N 122.63°E / 10.95; 122.63Coordinates: 10°57′N 122°38′E / 10.95°N 122.63°E / 10.95; 122.63
Country Philippines
Region Western Visayas (Region VI)
Province Iloilo
Legislative district 3rd district of Iloilo
Established 1874
Barangays 50
Government
 • Mayor Tomas Penaflorida
Area
 • Total 97.10 km2 (37.49 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 75,070
 • Density 770/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 5008
IDD:area code +63 (0)33
Website www.pototan.gov.ph

Pototan is a first-class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 75,070 people.

The town lies on the banks of the Suage River, 30 kilometres (19 mi) north from Iloilo City. The town has an area of 94 km², 85% of which is agricultural land. In December 1997, it was declared as the "Christmas Capital of Western Visayas" because of its famed Christmas Festival of Lights.

Considered the rice granary of Panay, the town is bordered by Dingle to the north, Zarraga to the south, Barotac Nuevo to the east, and Mina to the west.

Pototan is politically subdivided into 50 barangays.

The first people of Pototan were the family of Datu Ramon, grandson of Datu Puti, a Malay from the town of Dumangas. They first settled at Barangay Naslo, which was formerly the poblacion (town center). In that place was found a luxuriant growth of trees called "putat", after which the place was subsequently called "Kaputatan" or "place of many Putat trees." However, due to its hilly terrain and poor water supply, they decided to move nearer the bank of the Suage River, now called Pototan.

In the middle of the 16th century, the Chinese traders arrived in Pototan.

The arrival of the Spaniards in 1593 sparked new changes in the socio-economic and political life of the natives. It was the start of a new era, the natives were converted to Catholicism through the efforts of Augustinian Friars. The settlement was subsequently made into a Parish. Education, though at the onset only for the privileged few, was introduced. The name "Kaputatan", which the Spanish have difficulty pronouncing, was changed to "Pototan".


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