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Port of Valencia

Port of Valencia
Port de València, eixida.JPG
Harbour
Location
Country Spain
Location Valencia
Details
Owned by Port Authority of Valencia
Type of harbor Natural/Artificial
Size 600 ha (6 sq km)
Available berths 40
Wharfs 72
Employees 15,000 people
General manager Rafael Aznar Garrigues
Statistics
Vessel arrivals 7,287 (2007)
Annual cargo tonnage 57.5 million tonnes (2009)
Annual container volume 4.2 million TEU (2010)
Passenger traffic 474,814 passengers (2007)
199,335 passengers (2008)
Website
www.valenciaport.com

The Port of Valencia, seaport located in Valencia, Spain. It is the fifth busiest seaport in Europe, being also the largest in Spain and in the Mediterranean Sea basin, with an annual traffic capacity of around 57 million tonnes of cargo (2009) and 4,210,000 TEU (2010).

The port is also an important employer in the area, with more than 15,000 employees who provide services to more than 7,500 ships every year.

The history of the Port of Valencia began in 1483, when King Ferdinand the Catholic granted Antoni Joan the privilege of building a wooden bridge on the beach of the Grao district, called the Pont de Fusta.

From 1483 until the 19th century, various construction projects were built in the port, but because of periodic flooding of the Turia River and the continual movements of sand on the beach the port was not notably successful. However, traffic did increase incrementally over time and the king eventually granted trading privileges with other kingdoms and sovereign states in 1679 and for the Americas in 1791, with Valencia becoming the sixth maritime province in Spain.

The three ports controlled by the Port Authority of Valencia are in Valencia, Sagunto and Gandía. They are located on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea, along an 80 km stretch of Spain’s eastern coastline.


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