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Ponie

Perl
Programming-republic-of-perl.png
Paradigm Multi-paradigm: functional, imperative, object-oriented (class-based), reflective, procedural, event-driven, generic
Designed by Larry Wall
Developer Larry Wall
First appeared December 18, 1987; 29 years ago (1987-12-18)
Stable release
5.26.1 / September 22, 2017; 2 months ago (2017-09-22)

5.24.3 / September 22, 2017; 2 months ago (2017-09-22)

5.22.4 / July 15, 2017; 4 months ago (2017-07-15)

Preview release
5.27.6 / November 20, 2017; 22 days ago (2017-11-20)
Typing discipline Dynamic
Implementation language C
OS Cross-platform
License Artistic License 1.0 or GNU General Public License
Filename extensions .pl .pm .t .pod
Website www.perl.org
Influenced by
AWK, C, C++, Lisp, Pascal, sed, Smalltalk 80, Unix shell
Influenced
CoffeeScript,ECMAScript, Falcon, Groovy,JavaScript, Julia, LPC, Perl 6, PHP, Python, Ruby, Windows PowerShell

5.24.3 / September 22, 2017; 2 months ago (2017-09-22)

5.22.4 / July 15, 2017; 4 months ago (2017-07-15)

Perl is a family of high-level, general-purpose, interpreted, dynamic programming languages. The languages in this family include Perl 5 and Perl 6.

Though Perl is not officially an acronym, there are various backronyms in use, including "Practical Extraction and Reporting Language". Perl was originally developed by Larry Wall in 1987 as a general-purpose Unix scripting language to make report processing easier. Since then, it has undergone many changes and revisions. Perl 6, which began as a redesign of Perl 5 in 2000, eventually evolved into a separate language. Both languages continue to be developed independently by different development teams and liberally borrow ideas from one another.

The Perl languages borrow features from other programming languages including C, shell script (sh), AWK, and sed. They provide powerful text processing facilities without the arbitrary data-length limits of many contemporary Unix commandline tools, facilitating easy manipulation of text files. Perl 5 gained widespread popularity in the late 1990s as a CGI scripting language, in part due to its then unsurpassed regular expression and string parsing abilities.


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