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Polygalaceae

Polygalaceae
Securidaca longipedunculata MS 1933.JPG
Securidaca longipedunculata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Polygalaceae
Hoffmanns. & Link
Type genus
Polygala
L. 1753
Tribes and Genera
Polygaleae distribution.svg
Distribution of the Polygalaceae.
Synonyms
  • Diclidantheraceae J. Agardh
  • Moutabeaceae Pfeiffer
  • Xanthophyllaceae Reveal & Hoogland

The Polygalaceae or the milkwort family are made up of flowering plants in the order Fabales. They have a near-cosmopolitan range, with about 21 genera and ca. 900 known species of herbs, shrubs and trees. Over half of the species are in one genus, Polygala, the milkworts.

Under the Cronquist classification system, Polygalaceae were treated in a separate order of their own, Polygalales. Currently, according to the APG, the family belongs in Fabales.

The Polygalaceae comprises the following genera:

Modern molecular phylogenetics suggest the following relationships:


Surianaceae (outgroup)

Xanthophyllum

Moutabea

Balgoya

Eriandra

Barnhartia

Diclidanthera

Atroxima

Carpolobia

Bredemeyera

Acanthocladus

Gymnospora

Hebecarpa

Badiera

Securidaca

Phlebotaenia

Rhinotropis

Comesperma

Ancylotropis

Monnina

Asemeia

Caamembeca

Hualania


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Wikipedia

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