Pirin National Park
| Pirin National Park | |
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IUCN category II (national park)
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| Location | Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria |
| Nearest city | Bansko |
| Coordinates | 41°40′N 23°30′E / 41.667°N 23.500°ECoordinates: 41°40′N 23°30′E / 41.667°N 23.500°E |
| Area | 403.56 km2 (155.82 sq mi) |
| Established | 1962 |
| Governing body | Ministry of Environment and Water |
| Type | Natural |
| Criteria | vii, viii, ix |
| Designated | 1983 (7th session) |
| Reference no. | 225 |
| State Party | Bulgaria |
| Region | Europe and North America |
Pirin National Park (Bulgarian: Национален парк "Пирин") is a national park that encompasses the larger part of the Pirin Mountains in south-west Bulgaria, spanning an area of 403.56 km2 (155.82 sq mi). It is one of the three national parks in the country, the others being Rila National Park and Central Balkan National Park. The park was established in 1962 and its territory was expanded several times since then. Pirin National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. The altitude varies from 950 m to 2,914 m at Vihren, Bulgaria's second highest summit and the Balkans' third.
The park is situated in Blagoevgrad Province, the nation's south-westernmost region, on the territory of seven municipalities: Bansko, Gotse Delchev, Kresna, Razlog, Sandanski, Simitli and Strumyani. There are no populated places within its territory.
Two nature reserves are located within the boundaries of Pirin National Park, Bayuvi Dupki - Dzhindzhiritsa and Yulen. Bayuvi Dupki - Dzhindzhiritsa is among the oldest in Bulgaria, established in 1934 and is included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves under the UNESCO Man and Biosphere Programme. The whole territory is part of the network of nature protection areas of the European Union, Natura 2000.
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