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Perrefitte

Perrefitte
Coat of arms of Perrefitte
Coat of arms
Perrefitte is located in Switzerland
Perrefitte
Perrefitte
Perrefitte is located in Canton of Bern
Perrefitte
Perrefitte
Coordinates: 47°17′N 7°21′E / 47.283°N 7.350°E / 47.283; 7.350Coordinates: 47°17′N 7°21′E / 47.283°N 7.350°E / 47.283; 7.350
Country Switzerland
Canton Bern
District Jura bernois
Government
 • Mayor Maire
Area
 • Total 8.57 km2 (3.31 sq mi)
Elevation 600 m (2,000 ft)
Population (Dec 2015)
 • Total 434
 • Density 51/km2 (130/sq mi)
Postal code 2742
SFOS number 0701
Surrounded by Moutier, Champoz, Souboz, Soulce
Website perrefitte.ch
SFSO statistics

Perrefitte is a municipality in the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois). Its old German names Beffert and Pfeffert are no longer in use today.

Perrefitte is first mentioned in 1295 as Pierefite. In 1321 appears the Perefiten terminology, then followed by Pierefetteau, and in 1548 Pierrefette. This name is derived from the Latin “petra ficta”. The village remains incorporated to the Moutier-Grandval community until the end of the 18th century. From 1797 to 1815, Perrefitte belongs to France, within the French Department of Mont-Terrible.

As from 1800, it becomes a part of the Haut-Rhin Department, to which the department of Mont-Terrible was attached.

By decision of the congress of Vienna, the territory of the old Basel diocese was allotted to canton of Bern, in 1815.

Perrefitte is located at 600 meters of altitude. This old agricultural village lies 2 km (1.2 mi) west of Moutier, in the chain of the Jura Mountains, on the left bank of the Chalière brook, which merges into the Birse river in Moutier. It is the western part of the Grand Val (valley of Moutier). In the southern area Combe Fabet, a kind of small throat has formed a secondary valley, from where the Chalière flows down. The Moron mountain marks the southern border of the community, rising to 1,140 meters (3,740 ft) of altitude. To the North, the communal territory extends to the chain from Mountain of Moutier, which constitutes the highest point of Perrefitte with its height of 1,158 m (3,799 ft).


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