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Pentre Bychan

Pentre Bychan
Pentre Bychan from Bersham Tip (geograph 2485644).jpg
Pentre Bychan
Pentre Bychan is located in Wrexham
Pentre Bychan
Pentre Bychan
Pentre Bychan shown within Wrexham
OS grid reference SJ306477
Community
Principal area
Ceremonial county
Country Wales
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town WREXHAM
Postcode district LL14
Dialling code 01978
Police North Wales
Fire North Wales
Ambulance Welsh
EU Parliament Wales
UK Parliament
Welsh Assembly
List of places
UK
Wales
Wrexham
53°01′19″N 3°02′06″W / 53.022°N 3.035°W / 53.022; -3.035Coordinates: 53°01′19″N 3°02′06″W / 53.022°N 3.035°W / 53.022; -3.035

Pentrebychan (variously spelled as either one word or two, with the literal Welsh language meaning of "little village") is a semi-rural hamlet in the county borough of Wrexham, Wales

It is situated between Rhostyllen and Johnstown in the ward of Esclusham, some 4 km south-west of Wrexham town centre.

The ancient monument Offa's Dyke runs through Pentre Bychan.

The Pentrebychan estate was once of great importance in the area. The 16th-century house originally belonged to the Tegin family. It was a single-storey building, half-timbered with wattle and daub.

In 1620 the estate was purchased by Hugh Meredith. The Meredith family, who owned several local coal mines, occupied the estate until 1802 when Thomas Meredith, the last of the male line, died. The family traced their ancestry to Bleddyn ap Cynfyn, Prince of Powys. The Hall and estate were described as among the most extensive in the area. Many of the Welsh place names on the estate in the days of the early Merediths are extant today.

In 1823 the hall was replaced with a larger, three storey, dressed-stone building with gables, which had a stable block and coachhouse at the rear. The hall was surrounded by landscaped gardens which included a brick dovecote which dated back to 1721, a "fine example of an eighteenth century dovecote", Grade II listed since 1977.

The notable Arts & Crafts architect Frank Shayler designed two houses on Pentre Bychan Road,`Barn Hey' and `Cae Glyn'. There were intended to be a group of twelve houses on the frontage of Pentrebychan Hall, but construction, commenced in 1936, was halted by the Second World War and never completed.


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