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Penn West Exploration

Penn West Petroleum Ltd.
Penn West Exploration
Public
Traded as PWT
PWE
Industry Oil and natural gas
Founded Calgary, Alberta, Canada (1979)
Headquarters Headquarters in Calgary; oil and gas wells throughout western Canada
Key people
David L. French, President, CEO
Products Oil and natural gas
Number of employees
1,300 (2014)
Website www.pennwest.com

Penn West Exploration Ltd. (previously known as Penn West Energy Trust) — still referred to as Penn West Petroleum in the media — was a prominent mid-sized Canadian oil and natural gas production company based in Calgary, Alberta. For a while it was one of the S&P/TSX 60, the sixty largest companies on the . From 2005-2011 it was a Canadian royalty trust (CANROY), and as such did not pay federal income taxes. With a market capitalization in January 2008 of approximately US $9.5 billion, it was the largest oil and gas energy trust in North America.

Penn West Exploration was previously an independent exploration and production company named as Penn West Petroleum Ltd. In May 2005, it converted into an income trust and operated under the trade name as Penn West Energy Trust. This was an entity which pays the majority of its earnings directly to shareholders (known as "unitholders" in a trust), in the form of dividends. Penn West has acquired several other income trusts since reorganizing as a trust in 2005: Vault, Canetic, and Petrofund. These acquisitions made it the single largest energy trust on the continent. In January 2011, Penn West Petroleum Ltd. converted back from an income trust into an exploration and production company. Penn West now operates under the trade name as Penn West Exploration.

Penn West's oil and gas fields are distributed throughout the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin, a region which is one of the world's largest petroleum reserves. Production comes from three main areas, the "Northern", "Central", and "Plains", areas which stretch from northeastern British Columbia, southeast across central Alberta to southern Saskatchewan, and then along the U.S. border to the border with the province of Manitoba. Penn West projects a production of 200,000 to 210,000 bbl (32,000 to 33,000 m3) equivalent per day throughout 2008, and claims a reserve lifetime of 10.2 years as of December 31, 2006, on the known and probable reserves of 482.8 Mbbl (76,760,000 m3) equivalent throughout their holdings. Of their output, a total of 44% has been natural gas, with oil and NGLs accounting for the remaining 56%. In addition, Penn West maintains a project to recover heavy oil from the Peace River Oil Sands.


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