His Eminence Patrick Joseph Hayes |
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Cardinal, Archbishop of New York | |
See | New York |
Appointed | March 10, 1919 |
Installed | March 19, 1919 |
Term ended | September 4, 1938 |
Predecessor | John Murphy Farley |
Successor | Francis Spellman |
Other posts |
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Via Vicar Apostolic for the United States Armed Forces |
Orders | |
Ordination | September 8, 1892 by Michael Corrigan |
Consecration | October 28, 1914 by John Murphy Farley |
Created Cardinal | March 24, 1924 by Pius XI |
Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
Personal details | |
Born |
New York City, New York |
November 20, 1867
Died | September 4, 1938 Monticello, New York |
(aged 70)
Buried | St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York |
Previous post |
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Motto | Domine Mane Nobiscum (Stay With Us O Lord) |
Coat of arms |
Ordination history of Patrick Joseph Hayes | |
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Episcopal consecration
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Principal consecrator | John Murphy Farley |
Date of consecration | October 28, 1914 |
Bishops consecrated by Patrick Joseph Hayes as principal consecrator
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William F. O'Hare, S.J. | February 25, 1920 |
John Joseph Dunn | October 28, 1921 |
Daniel Joseph Curley | May 1, 1923 |
John Joseph Mitty | September 8, 1926 |
Joseph Francis Rummel | May 28, 1928 |
John Francis O'Hern | March 9, 1929 |
James Edward Kearney | October 28, 1932 |
James Thomas Gibbons Hayes | June 18, 1933 |
Stephen Joseph Donahue | May 1, 1934 |
Bartholomew J. Eustace | March 25, 1938 |
Styles of Patrick Hayes |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | New York |
Patrick Joseph Hayes (November 20, 1867 – September 4, 1938) was an American Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of New York from 1919 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1924.
Patrick Hayes was born in the Five Points section of Manhattan to Daniel Hayes and Mary Gleason. In his own words, Hayes "was born very humble and, I may say, of poor people." Both of his parents were from County Kerry, Ireland, and moved to the United States in 1864. A younger brother, John, was born in 1870. Hayes' mother died in June 1872, and his father later remarried around 1876; a stepsister, Anastasia, was also born that year. At age 15, he was sent to live with his aunt and uncle, who ran a grocery store where Hayes then worked.
After attending La Salle Academy, Hayes studied at Manhattan College, where he excelled at philosophy and the classics and obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree with high honors in 1888. At Manhattan, he also befriended George Mundelein, who would later become Archbishop of Chicago. Hayes then attended St. Joseph's Seminary in Troy.
Hayes was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Michael Corrigan on September 8, 1892. He then furthered his studies at the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., earning a Licentiate of Sacred Theology in 1894.