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Pat McCarran

Pat McCarran
Pat McCarran (Nevada) (1947).jpg
United States Senator
from Nevada
In office
March 4, 1933 – September 28, 1954
Preceded by Tasker Oddie
Succeeded by Ernest S. Brown
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada
In office
January 2, 1917-January 4, 1919
Preceded by Frank Herbert Norcross
Succeeded by Benjamin Wilson Coleman
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada
In office
January 2, 1913-January 1, 1917
Preceded by James G. Sweeney
Succeeded by Edward Augustus Ducker
Member of the Nevada Assembly
In office
1903-1905
Personal details
Born Patrick Anthony McCarran
(1876-08-08)August 8, 1876
Reno, Nevada, U.S.
Died September 28, 1954(1954-09-28) (aged 78)
Hawthorne, Nevada, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Profession Lawyer

Patrick Anthony "Pat" McCarran (August 8, 1876 – September 28, 1954) was a Democratic United States Senator from Nevada from 1933 until 1954. McCarran was born in Reno, Nevada, attended the Nevada State University, and was a farmer and rancher. In 1902 he won election to the Nevada Assembly, but in 1904 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Nevada State Senate. He completed private law studies and was admitted to the bar in 1905; in 1906 he won election as Nye County's district attorney. He served a two-year term, after which he relocated to Reno.

From 1913 to 1917, McCarran was an associate justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada, and he served as chief justice from 1917 to 1919. In 1932 McCarran defeated Republican incumbent Tasker Oddie for Nevada's Class 3 Senate seat; he was reelected three times, and served from 1933 until his death. In his Senate career, McCarran served as chairman of the District of Columbia, Judiciary, and Joint Foreign Economic Cooperation Committees. He died in Hawthorne, Nevada and was buried in Reno.

McCarran is remembered as one of the few Democrats to reject the New Deal. In addition, he was a proponent of the aviation industry; he was a sponsor of the Civil Aeronautics Act of 1938, and was a proponent of establishing the United States Air Force as a separate entity from the Army. McCarran was also an ardent anti-Communist, to the point where he supported fascists including Francisco Franco as a way to prevent the spread of communism.


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