Communist Party of Brazil
Partido Comunista do Brasil |
|
---|---|
President | Luciana de Oliveira Santos |
Founded | February 18, 1962 |
Headquarters | Brasília, Brazil |
Newspaper | Classe Operária (Working Class) |
Youth wing | Socialist Youth Union (UJS) |
Membership | 391,951 |
Ideology |
Communism Marxism–Leninism Hoxhaism (historical) |
Political position | Far-left |
National affiliation | With the strength of the people |
Regional affiliation | Foro de São Paulo |
International affiliation |
International Communist Seminar International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties |
Colours | Red and yellow |
TSE Identification Number | 65 |
Chamber of Deputies |
11 / 513
|
Senate |
1 / 81
|
Mayors |
81 / 5,568
|
City Councillors |
998 / 51,748
|
Governors |
1 / 27
|
Website | |
www |
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The Communist Party of Brazil (Portuguese: Partido Comunista do Brasil, PCdoB) is a communist and Marxist–Leninist political party in Brazil. It has national reach and deep penetration in the trade union and students movements. PCdoB shares the disputed title of "oldest political party in Brazil" with the Brazilian Communist Party (PCB). The predecessor of both parties was the Brazilian Section of the Communist International, founded on March 25, 1922. The current PCdoB was launched on February 18, 1962, in the aftermath of the Sino-Soviet split. Outlawed after the 1964 coup d'état, PCdoB supported the armed struggle against the regime before its legalization in 1988. Its most famous action in the period was the Araguaia guerrilla (1966–1974). Since 1989, PCdoB has been allied to the Workers' Party (PT) at the federal level, and, as such, it participated in the Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva administration and joined the "With the strength of the people" coalition, which elected his successor, Dilma Rousseff.
PCdoB publishes the newspaper Working Class (Classe Operária) as well as the magazine Principles (Princípios), and is a member of the Foro de São Paulo. Its youth wing is the Union of the Socialist Youth (União da Juventude Socialista, UJS), launched in 1984, while its trade union wing is the Central of the Workers of Brazil (Central dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras do Brasil, CTB), founded in 2007 as a dissidence from the Unified Workers' Central (Central Única dos Trabalhadores, CUT).