Parintins
| Parintins | |||||
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| Municipality | |||||
| Municipality of Parintins | |||||
Clockwise: The Square of The Sacred Heart of Jesus (Praça Sagrado Coração de Jesus) in Centro area; Bulls Garantido (red) and Caprichoso (blue), main characters of Parintins folklore; River port of city.
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| Nickname(s): Capital Mundial do Folclore (Folklore Capital of the World in Portuguese) | |||||
 Location in Amazonas |
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 Parintins
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| Coordinates: 02°37′40″S 56°44′09″W / 2.62778°S 56.73583°WCoordinates: 02°37′40″S 56°44′09″W / 2.62778°S 56.73583°W | |||||
| Country |
 Brazil
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| Region | North | ||||
| State |
 Amazonas
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| Founded | October 15, 1852 | ||||
| Government | |||||
| • Mayor | Frank Luiz da Cunha Garcia (PSDB) | ||||
| Area | |||||
| • Total | 5,952.333 km2 (2,298.209 sq mi) | ||||
| Elevation | 27 m (89 ft) | ||||
| Population (2014) | |||||
| • Total | 110,411 | ||||
| • Density | 19/km2 (48/sq mi) | ||||
| Time zone | AST (UTC-4) | ||||
| • Summer (DST) | DST no longer used (UTC-4) | ||||
| CEP | 69150-000 | ||||
| Area code(s) | +55 92 | ||||
| Demonym | parintinense | ||||
| Website | parintins.am.gov.br | ||||
| IBGE | |||||
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Parintins is a municipality in the far east of the Amazonas state, Brazil. It is part of a microregion also named Parintins. The population for the entire municipality was 109,150 (2005) and its area is 5,952 km². The city is located on Tupinambarana island in the Amazon River. Parintins is known for a popular folklore festival held there each June called Boi-Bumbá. It also was the site of an experimental deployment of WiMAX, sponsored by Intel, in late 2006.
It is served by Júlio Belém Airport.
Parintins, like nearly all other Brazilian municipalities, was originally inhabited by indigenous peoples. His discovery occurred in 1749 when going down the Amazon River, the exploiter José Gonçalves da Fonseca, noticed an island which, by extension excelled located on the right bank of the big river Amazon. The foundation of the town was only held in 1796, by José Pedro Cordovil, who came with his slaves and aggregates to concentrate on fishing arapaima and agriculture, calling the Tupinambarana. Queen Maria First gave him the island as a gift. Fixed, he founded a cocoa tree farm, dedicated to the farming of that product on a large scale. To get out of there, some time later, offered the island to the queen. Tupinambarana was accepted and elevated to the religious mission, in 1803, by Captain-mor of Pará, the Count of Arcos, who has directed mission of the Friar José das Chagas, receiving the title of Vila Nova da Rainha. Efficient performance of José provoked a surge of progress and development in the town, by the organization of the region of the upper Amazon. In July 1833 the village was transformed into a parish, with the name of the parish of Nossa Senhora do Carmo of Tupinambarana. Was still a simple parish when started a revolution in Grão-Pará, and spread throughout the province amazonian. The Vicar, father Antônio de Souza Neto, it's had outstanding performance during the sedition, served as a delegate against the revolutionaries in the lower Amazon River. Parintins maybe because was well defended, was spared the attacks of the night. On 24 October 1848, by the provincial law of Great-Para n° 146, elevated the town to the category of the village, with the name of Vila Bela Imperatriz, and constituted in the municipality until then connected the Maués. On day 15 October 1852, now in the province of Amazonas, by provincial law number two confirmed the creation of the municipality. Official on 14 March 1853 the installation of the city renamed for Parintins in 1880, honoring to the name of the tribe that inhabited the place before your foundation.
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