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Parc Extension

Park Extension
Parc-Extension
Neighbourhood
Jean-Talon railway station
Nickname(s): Park Ex
Park Extension in blue.
Park Extension in blue.
Park Extension is located in Montreal
Park Extension
Park Extension
Park Extension in blue.
Coordinates: 45°31′38″N 73°37′26″W / 45.52722°N 73.62389°W / 45.52722; -73.62389Coordinates: 45°31′38″N 73°37′26″W / 45.52722°N 73.62389°W / 45.52722; -73.62389
Country Canada
Province Quebec
City Montreal
Borough Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension
Established 1910
Government
 • City Councillor Mary Deros (Équipe Denis Coderre)
Area
 • Total 1.6 km2 (0.6 sq mi)
Population (Canada 2006 Census)
 • Total 35,020
 • Density 22,000/km2 (57,000/sq mi)

Park Extension (French: Parc-Extension) is a neighbourhood in the city of Montreal, Quebec. It is located in the borough of Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension and has a population of 35,000 and an area of 1.6 km². The name derives from the fact that it is situated at the north end of Park Avenue and is literally an "extension" of the artery. The area is known by locals as "Park Ex."

The area has always been a working-class neighbourhood, and understanding Park Extension's place in Montreal is to know how Montreal developed. Montreal started from a small fortified city by the Saint Lawrence River; and expanded north towards the Laurentian Mountains. Being at the head of Park Avenue, Park Extension formed the northern end of Montreal's immigrant corridor.

Park Extension was a mid-20th century suburb. It was a rural area prior to the 1950s. Starting in the early 1950s there was rapid housing development in the northern reaches of Park Extension. A significant Jewish population migrated there, mostly from Le Plateau-Mont-Royal, and established a thriving community. Several hundred families built and maintained a synagogue, Congregation Beth Aaron. By the mid-1970s, the Jewish community was diminishing. Congregation Beth Aaron merged with the Beth Israel Congregation in 1986, and the building was sold. Despite this, the Jewish community still owns property and businesses on Beaumont; the southernmost part of Park Extension. There is also a funeral home and a kosher bakery in operation to this day.9

In the 1950s and 1960s Park Extension attracted a sizable Italian population, most of whom came directly from Italy. But over time the Italian population drifted to eastern suburbs like Saint-Leonard, Quebec.


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