Papakura
| Papakura | |
|---|---|
| Basic information | |
| Local authority | Auckland City |
| Electoral ward | Manurewa-Papakura Ward |
| Date established | 1943 |
| Population | 28,010 (2009) |
| Facilities | |
| Train station(s) | Papakura Train Station |
| Hospitals(s) | Counties Care, Papakura Private Practice |
| Surrounds | |
| North | Takanini |
| Northeast | Ardmore |
| East | Red Hill |
| Southeast | Opaheke |
| South | Drury |
| Southwest | Pahurehure, Rosehill |
| West | (Towards Manukau Harbour) |
| Northwest | Wattle Downs |
Papakura is a suburb of Auckland, in northern New Zealand. It is located on the shores of the Pahurehure Inlet, approximately 32 kilometres south of Auckland CBD. It is under the authority of the Auckland Council.
Papakura is a Māori word believed to have originated from papa, meaning earth or flat (abbreviation of Papatuanuku) and kura meaning red, reflecting the rich, fertile soil upon which the community was founded.
An old highway, the Great South Road, runs through Papakura, forming its main street. The road was constructed during the New Zealand Wars to transport supplies to the Waikato campaign. It was guarded by armed constabulary and was a designated military road.
During the major reformation of local government in 1989, Papakura became a district. Prior to that time, a smaller area was known as Papakura City, which was a small city of New Zealand, but the new district included parts of the surrounding rural countryside that had previously been part of Manukau City. After the major change "Papakura City" went to "Papakura District", and instead of being an independent city, the area was amalgamated, including it into the Auckland Region. The whole district counts as part of the Auckland urban area for statistical purposes, forming part of its southern boundary.
From October 2010, after a review of the Royal Commission on Auckland Governance, the entire Auckland Region was amalgamated into a single city authority. As well as the Papakura District, other territorial authorities such as North Shore City, Rodney District, Waitakere City, Auckland City, Manukau City, and the Franklin District were abolished and the entire area was dissolved into a single Auckland city council. The suburb of Papakura and other suburbs of the Papakura District are now in the Manurewa-Papakura Ward of the Auckland Council.
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