Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PIGR gene. It is a Fc receptor which facilitates the secretion of the soluble polymeric isoforms of immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin M. pIgRs are mainly located on the epithelial lining of mucosal surfaces of gastrointestinal, respiratory, and genitourinary tracts. The main function of pIgRs is the trancytosis of soluble IgA to the apical side of of mucosal epithelial.