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Outer Islands (Seychelles)

Outer Islands
Nickname: Zil Elwannyen Sesel
Location map of the Outer Islands of the Seychelles archipelago in the western Indian Ocean
Location map of the Outer Islands of the Seychelles archipelago in the western Indian Ocean
Geography
Location Indian Ocean
Coordinates 5°58′S 53°03′E / 5.967°S 53.050°E / -5.967; 53.050Coordinates: 5°58′S 53°03′E / 5.967°S 53.050°E / -5.967; 53.050
Archipelago Seychelles
Adjacent bodies of water Indian Ocean
Total islands 200
Major islands
Area 216.57 km2 (83.62 sq mi)
Highest elevation 35 m (115 ft)
Highest point unnamed dune
Administration
Group Outer Islands
Districts Outer Islands District
Largest settlement
Coëtivy Island
(population 260)
Demographics
Demonym Creole
Population 0 (2014)
Pop. density 3.23 /km2 (8.37 /sq mi)
Ethnic groups Creole, French, East Africans, Indians.
Additional information
Time zone
Official website www.seychelles.travel/en/discover/the-islands/outer-islands
ISO code: SC-26

The Outer Islands or Coralline Seychelles (archipelago) is a collective term for those islands of the Seychelles that are not on the shallow Seychelles Bank (Seychelles Plateau) which defines the location of the granitic Inner Islands archipelago to the east. The local Seychellois Creole name for the outer islands is Zil Elwannyen Sesel, while the French name is Îles Eloignées. They are all of coral formation, and in the western Indian Ocean.

Until 2008, the islands were outside the administrative and electoral Districts of Seychelles. in 2008 the shrimp farm closed on Coëtivy Island which caused a wave of job-seekers coming to Mahé. The ministry of tourism was granted a free hand on these islands in order to settle down the unrest of the population, and declared it a district. It formed the IDC to control the islands, and prepared a program called 1 hotel 1 island. Each island in the group should be leased to a hotel, which will in turn built several residential homes and facilities on those islands. It required removal of the PA from the islands. At first finding hotel chains was difficult, so Coëtivy received a prison, and thus creating jobs for the people who came back to their island. Other islands received questionable facilities as well, e.g. Marie Louise Island a jail, Assumption Island an Army base, but on other islands had developments of resorts. The population increased again, for the first time in a century, from 500 in 2008 to 700 in 2016. Conservation in the outer islands is managed by Island Conservation Society. The Save Our Seas Foundation manages the nature preserve of D'Arros Island and its neighboring atolls.


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Wikipedia

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