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Ouargla Province

Ouargla Province
ولاية ورقلة
Province
Map of Algeria highlighting Ouargla
Map of Algeria highlighting Ouargla
Coordinates: 31°57′N 5°19′E / 31.950°N 5.317°E / 31.950; 5.317Coordinates: 31°57′N 5°19′E / 31.950°N 5.317°E / 31.950; 5.317
Country  Algeria
Capital Ouargla
Area
 • Total 211,980 km2 (81,850 sq mi)
Population (2008)
 • Total 552,539
 • Density 2.6/km2 (6.8/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+01)
Area Code +213 32
ISO 3166 code DZ-30
Districts 10
Municipalities 21

Ouargla or Warqla (Arabic: ولاية ورقلة‎‎) is a province (wilaya) in eastern Algeria. Its capital is Ouargla. Other localities include Touggourt, and Hassi Messaoud. It contains the Issaouane Erg desert.

In the past Ouargla was the center of trading of gold and slaves, as well as being an important center of Ibadi Islam. However, the Ibadis have left for the M'zab valley.

The province is divided into 10 districts (daïras), which are further divided into 21 communes or municipalities.

The region lies within the Algerian Triassic Sedimentary basin containing numerous oil and gas fields, including the Alrar gas field. Production is from Triassic sandstones with Andesitic seals and the Gothlandian shale as a source rock. Major fields include the Hassi R'Mel gas field, Haoud-Berkaolu, Ben-Kahla, and the Guellala.


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