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Ottoman torpedo boat Sultanhisar

Sultanhisar.jpg
History
Turkey
Name: Sultanhisar
Namesake: Sultanhisar
Owner: Ottoman Navy, Turkish Navy
Ordered: 25 October 1906
Builder: Schneider & Cie in Chalon-sur-Saône, France
Laid down: 1906
Launched: 1907
Completed: 1907
Commissioned: 1907
Recommissioned: 1924
Decommissioned: 1928
Struck: 1935
General characteristics
Type: Torpedo boat
Displacement: 97 tons (full load)
Length: 40.2 m (132 ft)
Beam: 4.4 m (14 ft)
Draft: 1.9 m (6.2 ft)
Propulsion: Steam, 1 shaft. 2 Du Temple water tube, Schneider & Cie, 11.2t coal 1 triple expansion 3cyl., 2200ihp, Schneider & Cie
Speed: 26 knots (48 km/h) (trial), 16 knots (30 km/h) (1915)
Complement: 3 officers, 17-20 ratings (1907), 32 Ottomans, 4 Germans (1915)
Armament: 2x37mm (1.46 inch) QF H guns, 3xTT 450mm (18 in) SK torpedoes

Sultanhisar was a torpedo boat of the Ottoman Navy. She was built in 1907 by Schneider & Cie in Chalon-sur-Saône, France, and transferred the same year to Turkey. She is best known for her action during the Gallipoli Campaign of World War I as she sank a Royal Australian Navy submarine in the Sea of Marmara and captured her crew.

As of 16 October 1912, Sulthanisar was assigned to the Bosporus Fleet Command. From 19 December 1912 on, she served at the Armoured Warship Division.

During the naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign of World War I, the torpedo boat Sultanhisar was tasked with patrolling in the Dardanelles Strait. In addition, she daily transported German general Otto Liman von Sanders, who was the adviser and military commander of the Ottoman Army, between Eceabat and Gallipoli. On 29 April 1915, she received orders to return to Constantinople by sailing along the west coast of the Sea of Marmara. On the way, Commander Ali Rıza Bey changed his route and sailed eastwards in response to reports of the presence of a possible enemy submarine in that area.

The Australian submarine HMAS AE2 was able to pass through the blocked Dardanelles Strait and entered the Sea of Marmara on the early hours of 25 April 1915. She was the first Allied ship to perform the feat.


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