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Otto Pérez Molina

General of Division
Otto Pérez Molina
Otto Perez Molina at World Economic Forum 2013-cropped.jpg
36th President of Guatemala
In office
14 January 2012 – 3 September 2015
Vice President Roxana Baldetti (2012–15)
Alejandro Maldonado (2015)
Preceded by Álvaro Colom
Succeeded by Alejandro Maldonado (acting)
Personal details
Born Otto Fernando Pérez Molina
(1950-12-01) 1 December 1950 (age 66)
Guatemala City, Guatemala
Political party Patriotic Party
Spouse(s) Rosa Leal
Children 2
Alma mater School of the Americas
Inter-American Defense College
Religion Roman Catholicism
Military service
Allegiance  Guatemala
Service/branch Guatemalan Army
Years of service 1966–2000
Rank Brigade general

Otto Fernando Pérez Molina (born 1 December 1950) is a Guatemalan politician and retired military officer, who was President of Guatemala from 2012 to 2015. Standing as the Patriotic Party (Partido Patriota) candidate, he lost the 2007 presidential election but prevailed in the 2011 presidential election. During the 1990s, before entering politics, he served as Director of Military Intelligence, Presidential Chief of Staff under President Ramiro de León Carpio, and as chief representative of the military for the Guatemalan Peace Accords. On being elected President, he called for the legalization of drugs.

On 2 September 2015, beset by corruption allegations and having been stripped of his immunity by Congress the day earlier, Pérez presented his resignation. He was arrested on 3 September 2015.

Pérez is a graduate of Guatemala's National Military Academy (Escuela Politécnica), the School of the Americas and of the Inter-American Defense College.

He has served as Guatemala's Director of Military Intelligence and as inspector-general of the army. In 1983 he was a member of the group of army officers who backed Defence Minister Óscar Mejía's coup d'état against de facto president Efraín Ríos Montt.

While serving as chief of military intelligence in 1993, he was instrumental in forcing the departure of President Jorge Serrano. The president had attempted a "self-coup" by dissolving Congress and appointing new members to the Supreme Court (Corte Suprema de Justicia). (See 1993 Guatemalan constitutional crisis.)


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