Osama bin Laden أسامة بن محمد بن عوض بن لادن |
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bin Laden c. 1997
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1st General Emir of Al-Qaeda | |
In office 1988 – May 2, 2011 |
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Preceded by | Position created |
Succeeded by | Ayman al-Zawahiri |
Co-founder of Al-Qaeda (With Abdullah Azzam and Ayman al-Zawahiri), 1988 | |
Co-founder of Maktab al-Khidamat, 1984 | |
Personal details | |
Born |
Usama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden March 10, 1957 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
Died | May 2, 2011 Abbottabad, Pakistan |
(aged 54)
Cause of death | Shot by US forces |
Nationality | Saudi Arabian (1957–1994) Stateless (1994–2011) |
Height | 1.95 m (6 ft 5 in) |
Spouse(s) | Najwa Ghanhem Khadijah Sharif Khairiah Sabar Siham Sabar Amal Ahmed al-Sadah |
Children | 20 to 26 |
Religion | Islam (Wahhabism/Salafism) |
Military service | |
Allegiance |
Maktab al-Khidamat (1984–1988) |
Years of service | 1984–May 2, 2011 |
Rank | General Emir of the Al-Qaeda |
Battles/wars |
Maktab al-Khidamat (1984–1988)
Usama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (/oʊˈsɑːmə bɪn ˈlɑːdən/; Arabic: أسامة بن محمد بن عوض بن لادن, usāmah bin muḥammad bin ‘awaḍ bin lādin; March 10, 1957 – May 2, 2011) was the founder of al-Qaeda, the organization that claimed responsibility for the September 11 attacks on the United States, along with numerous other mass-casualty attacks worldwide. He was a Saudi Arabian, a member of the wealthy bin Laden family, and an ethnic Yemeni Kindite.