Orpheus Island National Park

Orpheus Island National Park Queensland
IUCN category II (national park)
Orpheus Island National Park
Nearest town or city	Ingham
Coordinates	18°37′06″S 146°29′37″E / 18.61833°S 146.49361°E / -18.61833; 146.49361Coordinates: 18°37′06″S 146°29′37″E / 18.61833°S 146.49361°E / -18.61833; 146.49361
Established	1960
Area	13 km2 (5.0 sq mi)
Managing authorities	Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service
Website	Orpheus Island National Park
See also	Protected areas of Queensland

Orpheus Island is a national park in North Queensland, Australia, 1,189 km (739 mi) northwest of Brisbane, as is Pelorus Island 800 metres to the north. It is part of Shire of Hinchinbrook. Besides Orpheus Island, the national park also includes Albino Rock, which is located 2.6 kilometres (1.6 mi) east of Palm Island. Palm Island is the closest location with government facilities. A research station, operated by James Cook University, is located on the island, as is an exclusive resort. St Michael's Grammar School (St Kilda) uses it for a two-week program known as GBR each June. Orpheus Island is a continental island. At the census of population 2006, Orpheus had a population of 21 (7 male and 14 female), no families.

The Aboriginal name for this island is Goolboddi Island. The name 'Orpheus' was given to the island in 1887 by Lieutenant G. E. Richards, referring to HMS Orpheus.