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Oriani class destroyer

The Italian Poeti-class destroyer Oriani
Class overview
Name: Oriani class
Builders: OTO, Livorno
Operators:
Preceded by: Maestrale class
Succeeded by: Soldati class
Built: 1935–1936
In commission: 1937–1954
Completed: 4
Lost: 3
General characteristics
Type: Destroyer
Displacement:
  • 1,559 long tons (1,584 t) standard
  • 2,470 long tons (2,510 t) full load
Length: 106.7 m (350 ft 1 in)
Beam: 10.15 m (33 ft 4 in)
Draught: 3.42 m (11 ft 3 in)
Propulsion:
  • 2 shaft Parsons type steam turbines
  • 3 Thornycroft type boilers
  • 48,000 hp (35,800 kW)
Speed: 38 knots (44 mph; 70 km/h)
Range: 2,190 nmi (4,060 km) at 18 kn (21 mph; 33 km/h)
Complement: 207
Armament:


The Oriani class (also known as the Poeti class), were a group of four destroyers built for the Italian Navy in the late 1930s. They were a repeat of the Maestrale-class destroyers, but had increased machinery power and a different anti-aircraft armament. The increase in power, however, disappointed in that there was only a marginal speed improvement. The obsolete 40 mm anti-aircraft guns were finally discontinued, being replaced by extra 13.2 mm machine guns; otherwise armament was unchanged. Significant upgrades were made to the weapons systems of the two ships that survived Matapan, similar to those made to the Maestrales. One torpedo tube mounting was replaced by two 37 mm guns; 20 mm cannon, a 120 mm star-shell gun and depth charge throwers were also installed. Before the end of the war, one ship, Oriani had German Seetakt radar and an additional 20 mm cannon.

All four ships were built by OTO Livorno and named after poets:


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