Order of the Polar Star

The Royal Order of the Polar Star Kungliga Nordstjärneorden
Cross and star of the order
Awarded by the monarch of Sweden Award of
Type	Five grade order of merit
Motto	Nescit Occasum (It knows no decline)
Day	28 April
Eligibility	Until 1975: Swedish and foreign persons Since 1975: Foreign citizens and members of the Swedish Royal Family
Awarded for	Until 1975: Civic merits, for devotion to duty, for science, literary, learned and useful works and for new and beneficial institutions. After 1975: Services to Sweden
Status	Currently constituted
Grand Master	King Carl XVI Gustaf
Chancellor	Ingemar Eliasson
Grades	Commander Grand Cross (KmstkNO) Commander 1st Class (KNO1kl) Commander 2nd Class (KNO2kl) Knight 1st Class (RNO1kl) Knight (RNO)
Statistics
Established	1748
First induction	1748
Precedence
Next (higher)	Order of the Sword
Next (lower)	Order of Vasa
1748 - 1975 2013 - present (for princes) 1975 - present Ribbon bars of the order

The Order of the Polar Star (Swedish: Nordstjärneorden) is a Swedish order of chivalry created by King Frederick I on 23 February 1748, together with the Order of the Sword and the Order of the Seraphim.

The Order of the Polar Star was until 1975 intended as a reward for Swedish and foreign "civic merits, for devotion to duty, for science, literary, learned and useful works and for new and beneficial institutions".

Its motto is, as seen on the blue enameled centre of the badge, Nescit Occasum, a Latin phrase meaning "It knows no decline". This is to represent that Sweden is as constant as a never setting star. The Order's colour is black. This was chosen so that when wearing the black sash, the white, blue and golden cross would stand out and shine as the light of enlightenment from the black surface. The choice of black for the Order's ribbon may also have been inspired by the black ribbon of the French Order of St. Michael, which at the time the Order of the Polar Star was instituted was also awarded to meritorious civil servants. At present, the ribbon of the Order is blue with yellow stripes near the edges (i.e., the national colors, but the reverse of the Order of the Sword's yellow tibbon with blue stripes near the edges). Women and clergy men are not called knight or commander but simply as Member (Ledamot).

After the reorganization of the orders in 1975 the order is only awarded to foreigners and members of the royal family. It is often awarded to foreign office holders (such as prime and senior ministers) during Swedish state visits. It is also awarded to junior members of royal families who would not qualify for the more prestigious Royal Order of the Seraphim.

The Order has five degrees:

Note: ^{^} Clergymen and women become ledamöter (Members) instead of knights.

This order also has a medal, "the Polar Star Medal".