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Optical Ground Station

Optical Ground Station
ESA Optical ground Station.jpg
The ESA Optical Ground Station (on the left)
Alternative names OGS Telescope Edit this at Wikidata
Observatory Teide Observatory Edit this on Wikidata
Location(s) Tenerife, Spain Edit this at Wikidata
Coordinates 28°18′04″N 16°30′43″W / 28.301°N 16.511831°W / 28.301; -16.511831Coordinates: 28°18′04″N 16°30′43″W / 28.301°N 16.511831°W / 28.301; -16.511831 Edit this at Wikidata
Organization European Space Agency Edit this on Wikidata
Observatory code J04 Edit this on Wikidata
Telescope style optical telescope
Ritchey–Chrétien telescope Edit this on Wikidata
Diameter 1 m (3 ft 3 in) Edit this at Wikidata
Focal length 13.3 m (43 ft 8 in) Edit this at Wikidata
Website www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Engineering_Technology/Space_Optoelectronics/Optical_Ground_Station_OGS Edit this at Wikidata
OGS Telescope is located in Canary Islands
OGS Telescope
Location of OGS Telescope
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The Optical Ground Station (OGS) telescope, installed in the Teide Observatory, has been built by Carl Zeiss, is owned by ESA (European Space Agency) and is operated by the IAC (Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias) and Ataman Science S.L.U.

The telescope is a 1 m Ritchey-Chretien / Coudé telescope supported by an English-built mount inside a dome 12.5 metre in diameter. Its main purposes are:

Since 2006, the telescope has also been used as a receiver station for quantum communication experiments (such as testing Bell inequalities, quantum cryptography, quantum teleportation), with the sender station being 143 km away in the observatory on La Palma. This is possible because this telescope can be tilted to a near-horizontal position to point it at La Palma, which many large astronomical telescopes are unable to do.

EAS OGS has been credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 37 minor planets. These are:


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