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Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota

Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota
Map of South Dakota highlighting Oglala Lakota County
Location in the U.S. state of South Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location in the U.S.
Founded 1875
Named for Oglala Lakota
Seat none
Largest community Pine Ridge
Area
 • Total 2,097 sq mi (5,431 km2)
 • Land 2,094 sq mi (5,423 km2)
 • Water 2.8 sq mi (7 km2), 0.1%
Population (est.)
 • (2015) 14,373
 • Density 6.5/sq mi (3/km²)
Congressional district At-large
Time zone Mountain: UTC-7/-6
Website oglalalakota.sdcounties.org
Footnotes: Hot Springs in neighboring Fall River County serves as its administrative center

Oglala Lakota County, known as Shannon County until May 2015, is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. The population was 13,586 at the 2010 census. Oglala Lakota County does not have its own county seat. Instead, Hot Springs in neighboring Fall River County serves as its administrative center. The county was created as a part of the Dakota Territory in 1875, although it remains unorganized. Its largest community is Pine Ridge.

The county is entirely within the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation and contains part of Badlands National Park. It is one of five South Dakota counties entirely on an Indian reservation. (The others are Corson, Dewey, Todd, and Ziebach.)

The county is named after the Oglala Lakota, a band of the Lakota people. Many of the county's inhabitants are members of this sub-tribe.

The county's per-capita income makes it the poorest county in the United States. It is the only dry county in South Dakota.

The newspaper for Oglala Lakota County is The Lakota Country Times.

The place of the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre is located in Oglala Lakota County.


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