Oconomowoc, Wisconsin
| Oconomowoc | ||
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| City | ||
Downtown Oconomowoc
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 Location in Waukesha County and the state of Wisconsin. |
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| Country | United States of America | |
| State | Wisconsin | |
| County | Waukesha | |
| Settled | 1837 | |
| Government | ||
| • Type | Mayor – Common Council | |
| • Mayor | James Daley | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 12.18 sq mi (31.55 km2) | |
| • Land | 11.54 sq mi (29.89 km2) | |
| • Water | 0.64 sq mi (1.66 km2) | |
| Population (2010) | ||
| • Total | 15,759 | |
| • Estimate (2012) | 15,888 | |
| • Density | 1,365.6/sq mi (527.3/km2) | |
| Area code(s) | 262 | |
| Website | oconomowoc-wi.gov | |
Oconomowoc /oʊˈkɑːnəməˌwɑːk/ is a city in Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States. The name was derived from Coo-no-mo-wauk, the Potawatomi term for "waterfall." The population was 15,712 at the 2010 census. The city is partially adjacent to the Town of Oconomowoc and near the village of Oconomowoc Lake, Wisconsin.
Before 1700, this region was inhabited by Potawatomi peoples descended from Woodland Indians known as "mound builders". There are also reports that the Sauk Indian chief Black Hawk had a campsite on Oconomowoc Lake.
The first white person recorded in the area was Amable (sometimes spelled Aumable) Vicau, brother-in-law of Solomon Juneau, one of the founders of Milwaukee. Vicau established a trading post in 1827. White settlers soon followed beginning in 1830.
In April 1837, New York native Charles Sheldon staked a 160-acre claim on the east shore of what is now Fowler Lake, registering it with the Land Bank of Milwaukee on April 21, 1837. A few days later, H.W. Blanchard acquired a claim adjacent to that of Sheldon on the other side of the lake, which he later sold off to Philo Brewer. Brewer constructed what some consider to be the first residence within Oconomowoc's current legal limits, a site now located at 517 N. Lake Road, between La Belle and Fowler lakes. The first recorded birth was of Eliza Jane Dewey on 19 January 1840, in the lodgings above a chair factory located at 116 N. Walnut. The first recorded death was that of Jerusha Foster, who died somewhere between the ages of 30 and 36 on March 19, 1841. Initially buried at Zion Church point, she was eventually re-interred at Nashotah Mission.
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