Oakhurst House | |
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![]() Eastern elevation of house, showing 1848 entrance; 1888 and 1894 extensions
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General information | |
Type | Country house |
Architectural style | Arts and Crafts, Jacobean |
Location | near Ambergate, Derbyshire |
Country | England |
Coordinates | 53°03′58″N 1°29′36″W / 53.0661°N 1.4934°WCoordinates: 53°03′58″N 1°29′36″W / 53.0661°N 1.4934°W |
Completed | 1848 |
Client | Midland Railway Company, Richard Johnson & Nephew Wireworks |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Charles Trubshaw, John Douglas |
Oakhurst House is a building in Shining Cliff Woods above the village of Ambergate in Derbyshire. The house was built in 1848 by Francis Hurt behind his iron forge in Ambergate. It was owned by the Johnson family of industrialists for many years who were benefactors in the local area, building the parish church of St. Anne at Ambergate.
In 1848, local landowner Francis Hurt constructed a house of Ashover Grit sandstone behind his iron forge at Ambergate. This house was initially planned to house his four unmarried daughters in order to free up his main seat of Alderwasley Hall for his male heir. However, they refused and a much grander house called Chase Cliffe was constructed near Crich, Derbyshire. It was then decided to lease the forge with the house used as accommodation.
The forge was run by various smiths but in 1876 it was purchased by the Richard Johnson and Nephew wire company of Manchester and a wireworks was established on the site of the forge. The house was retained by the Hurt family until 1888 when it was purchased by The Midland Railway, with their architect Charles Trubshaw extending the house for the chief engineer. Also built at this time were a range of stone stables situated just north of the house.
In 1893, the house was purchased by Thewlis Johnson and it was extended further in 1894 by architect John Douglas in the neo-Jacobean Arts and Crafts style for which it is best known locally. Between 1924 and 1939, the house was used as a retreat for the local diocese. The house is described as a "fair-sized country mansion" with "accommodation for twenty four" and a "large room being converted to a comely chapel".
With the post-war housing crisis, Oakhurst House was unceremoniously divided into twelve flats during 1945. However, during the 1970s with the deteriorating condition of the building and an increase in local council housing the residents were found alternative accommodation. Since then, the house has remained unoccupied and is now derelict.
In 1994, permission was granted to demolish the house as it was beyond repair; however, the permission has now expired and no demolition has taken place. In 2000 the wireworks and estate were purchased by the Lichfield Group and the wireworks are now used as industrial storage. The stables and various other estate buildings are now leased as private accommodation.