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Crich

Crich
Bowns Hill Crich.jpg
Bowns Hill, Crich
Crich is located in Derbyshire
Crich
Crich
Crich shown within Derbyshire
Population 2,821 (2001 census)
OS grid reference SK3454
Civil parish
  • Crich
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Matlock
Postcode district DE4
Dialling code 01773
Police Derbyshire
Fire Derbyshire
Ambulance East Midlands
EU Parliament East Midlands
UK Parliament
Website Crichweb
List of places
UK
England
Derbyshire
53°05′02″N 1°28′44″W / 53.084°N 1.479°W / 53.084; -1.479Coordinates: 53°05′02″N 1°28′44″W / 53.084°N 1.479°W / 53.084; -1.479

Crich Listeni/ˈkr/ is a village in the English county of Derbyshire. The population at the 2001 Census was 2,821 increasing to 2,898 at the 2011 Census (including Fritchley and Whatstandwell). It has the National Tramway Museum inside the Crich Tramway Village, and at the summit of Crich Hill above, a memorial tower for those of the Sherwood Foresters regiment who died in battle, particularly in World War I.

Built in 1923 on the site of an older tower called Crich Stand, the memorial tower is the destination of an annual pilgrimage on the first Sunday in July. It is 1,000 feet (300 m) above sea level, and has 58 steps to the top. From there eight counties can be seen, including landmarks such as the Humber Bridge and Lincoln Cathedral.

In 1009 King Æthelred the Unready signed a charter at the Great Council which recognised the position and boundaries of Weston-on-Trent and several other manors including Crich. The charter shows that Weston controlled the nearby crossings of the Trent. The land was listed as eight hides at Weston upon Trent, and a hide at Crich, Morley, Smalley, Ingleby and Kidsley. This land was then given to Morcar, the King's chief minister, and he was unusually given rights that were normally reserved for the King alone. He was given the responsibility for justice and exemption from the Trinoda necessitas, he alone could decide a fate of life or death without the need of the authority of the King or his sheriff. Morcar was given further lands in Derbyshire. Weston (and Crich?) again come under the control of Æþelræd Unræd, when Morcar and his brother were murdered by Eadric in 1015.


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