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Nursling

Nursling
Nursling Street, Nursling, Southampton - geograph.org.uk - 28766.jpg
Nursling Street
Nursling is located in Hampshire
Nursling
Nursling
Nursling shown within Hampshire
Population 5,137 (2011 Census)
OS grid reference SU371163
Civil parish
  • Nursling and Rownhams
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Southampton
Postcode district S016
Dialling code 023
Police Hampshire
Fire Hampshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Hampshire
50°56′42″N 1°28′22″W / 50.94494°N 1.47268°W / 50.94494; -1.47268Coordinates: 50°56′42″N 1°28′22″W / 50.94494°N 1.47268°W / 50.94494; -1.47268

Nursling is a village in Hampshire, England, situated in the parish of Nursling and Rownhams, about 6 kilometres north-west of the city of Southampton. Formerly called Nhutscelle (in an 8th-century life of Saint Boniface), then Nutshalling or Nutshullyng until the mid-19th century, it has now been absorbed into the suburbs of Southampton, although it is not officially part of the city (remaining part of the Test Valley borough).

At Onna (Nursling) [1], the Romans erected a bridge (probably a wooden one as no trace of stone abutments remains) across the River Test, below which it widens into its estuary, and there are traces of the Roman road from Nursling to Stoney Cross. At Nhutscelle a Benedictine monastery was established in 686, the earliest Benedictine establishment in Wessex according to Bede. It became a major seat of learning, and at the end of the 7th century, Winfrith (subsequently Saint Boniface) studied here under the abbot Winberht, producing the first Latin grammar to be written in England. He left in 710 for Canterbury, returning briefly around 716 before going to Germany as a missionary. The Danes destroyed the monastery in 878 and it was never rebuilt; its exact site has not been reestablished, though the parish church is dedicated to St. Boniface.

Thirty households lived in Hnutscilling, according to the Domesday Survey, belonging to the Bishop of Winchester.


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