Nureddin İbrahim (Konyar) 1309 (1893)-P. 31 |
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Miralay Nureddin Bey
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Nickname(s) | Sakallı Nureddin |
Born | 1873 Bursa, Ottoman Empire |
Died | 18 February 1932 (aged 58–59) Kadıköy, Istanbul, Turkey |
Buried at | Beylerbeyi Küplüce Mezarlığı |
Allegiance |
Ottoman Empire Turkey |
Service/branch |
Ottoman Army Turkish Army |
Years of service | Ottoman Empire: 1893–1919 Turkey: July 1920 – January 1925 |
Rank | Ferik |
Commands held | 4th Division, Iraq Area Command (Governor of Basra, Baghdad), 9th Corps, Muğla and Antalya Area Command, 21st Corps, 17th Corps, 25th Corps, Aidin Area Command (Governor of Aidin Vilayet), Central Army, 1st Army |
Battles/wars | |
Other work | Member of the GNAT (Bursa) |
Nureddin Ibrahim Pasha (Turkish: Nurettin Paşa, Nureddin İbrahim Paşa; 1873 – 18 February 1932), known as Nureddin İbrahim Konyar after 1934 and often called Bearded Nureddin (Turkish: Sakallı Nurettin), was a Turkish military officer who served in the Ottoman Empire during World War I and in the Turkish army during the Eastern Front of the Turkish War of Independence. To distinguish him from namesakes, he was called Beard Nureddin because he was the only high-ranking Turkish officer during the Turkish War of Independence sporting a beard. He is known as one of the most important commanders of the War.
He was born in 1873 in Bursa. His father, Field Marshal (Müşir) İbrahim Pasha was a high-ranking officer in the Ottoman Army. He entered the Ottoman Military Academy (Mekteb-i Füsûn-u Harbiyye-i Şâhâne), in Pangaltı, in 1890. He completed the Military Academy as the 31st of the class in 1893 and joined the Ottoman military as an infantry second lieutenant (Mülâzım-ı Sani). Nureddin Pasha was one of the few to reach high rank without having attended a staff college. He knew Arabic, French, German, and Russian.
He served in the 40th Infantry Battalion of the Fifth Army between March and April 1893. He served in the headquarters of the Hassa Ordusu (First Army) between April 1893 and October 1898. On 31 January 1895, he was promoted to the rank of First Lieutenant (Mülâzım-ı Evvel) and, on 22 July 1895, to that of Captain (Yüzbaşı).