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Norakuro

Norakuro
Norakuro01.jpg
English version of a 1937 Norakuro strip as published in the sixth Kramer's Ergot comics anthology.
のらくろ
Genre Comedy
Manga
Written by Suihō Tagawa
Published by Kodansha
Magazine Shōnen Kurabu
English magazine
Original run 19311981
Anime film
Private 2nd Class Nora-Kuro: Drill Chapter
Directed by Yasuji Murata
Written by Chuzo Aochi
Suihō Tagawa
Studio Yokohama Cinema Company
Released June 14, 1933
Runtime 1 film reel
Anime film
Corporal Nora-Kuro
Directed by Yasuji Murata
Written by Chuzo Aochi
Suihō Tagawa
Music by Ryozo Sugita
Studio Yokohama Cinema Company
Released March 9, 1934
Runtime 11 minutes
Anime film
Private 1st Class Nora-Kuro
Directed by Mitsuyo Seo
Written by Suihō Tagawa
Music by Asahiko Ochiai
Studio Seo Talkie Manga Labs
Released 1935
Runtime 1 film reel
Anime film
Private 2nd Class Nora-Kuro
Directed by Mitsuyo Seo
Written by Suihō Tagawa
Music by Asahiko Ochiai
Studio Seo Talkie Manga Labs
Released 1935
Runtime 2 film reels
Anime film
Nora-Kuro's Tiger Hunt
Directed by Mitsuyo Seo
Written by Suihō Tagawa
Studio Geijutsu Eiga Sha
Released 1938
Runtime 10 minutes
Anime television series
Directed by Toru Murayama
Music by Hidehiko Arashino
Studio Eiken
Original network Fuji TV
Original run 5 October 197029 March 1971
Episodes 26
Anime television series
Norakuro-kun
Directed by Masami Anno
Studio Pierrot
Original network Fuji TV
Original run 4 October 19872 October 1988
Episodes 50
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Norakuro (のらくろ?) is a Japanese manga series created by Suihō Tagawa and published by Kodansha in Shōnen Kurabu. The titular protagonist, Norakuro, or Norakuro-kun, is an anthropomorphic black and white dog. The name Norakuro is an abbreviation of norainu (野良犬?, stray dog) and Kurokichi (黒吉?, the name of the dog, literally meaning "black lucky").

Norakuro strongly influenced Machiko Hasegawa, the author of Sazae-san, who apprenticed with its author Suihō Tagawa, as well as Fullmetal Alchemist author Hiromu Arakawa.

There is an excerpt that appears in the sixth Kramer's Ergot comics anthology which is the only example of Tagawa's work published in English.

In the original story, the central character Norakuro was a soldier serving in an army of dogs called the "fierce dogs regiment" (猛犬連隊 mōkenrentai?). The strip's publication began in Kodansha's Shōnen Kurabu in 1931, and was based on the Imperial Japanese Army of the time; the manga artist, Suihō Tagawa, had served in the Imperial Army from 1919 to 1922. Norakuro was gradually promoted from private to captain in the stories, which began as humorous episodes, but eventually developed into propaganda tales of military exploits against the "pigs army" on the "continent" - a thinly-veiled reference to the Second Sino-Japanese War.


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