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Noasauridae

Noasaurids
Temporal range:
Late Jurassic - Late Cretaceous,
161–69 Ma
Masiakasaurus.JPG
Reconstructed skeleton of Masiakasaurus knopfleri, Royal Ontario Museum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
Clade: Abelisauria
Family: Noasauridae
Bonaparte & Powell, 1980
Genera
Synonyms

Velocisauridae Bonaparte, 1991


Velocisauridae Bonaparte, 1991

Noasaurids were a group of theropod dinosaurs from the Cretaceous Period (Aptian/Albian-Maastrichtian ages). They were generally small in size. They were closely related to and built similarly to the Abelisauridae. The best known noasaurid is Masiakasaurus knopfleri from Madagascar.

Noasauridae is defined as all theropods closer to Noasaurus than to Carnotaurus. Many species have been referred to Noasauridae, though most are known from extremely fragmentary remains, which makes it difficult to assess their relationships.

The following cladogram is based on the phylogenetic analysis conducted by Rauhut and Carrano in 2016, showing the relationships among the Noasauridae:


Abelisauridae

Laevisuchus

Deltadromeus

Limusaurus

Chuandongocoelurus

Elaphrosaurus

Velocisaurus

Noasaurus

Masiakasaurus


An analysis conducted by Tortosa et al., 2013., 2013 recovered Dahalokely as a basal noasaurid. However, later analyses have found it to be a basal carnotaurine instead. Similarly, the genus Genusaurus has been found to be a noasaurid by some older studies, but more recently has been classified as an abelisaurid.


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Wikipedia

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