Nikolaos Zafeiriou | |
---|---|
Born | 1871 Corinth |
Died | 1947 Athens |
Allegiance | Greece |
Service/branch | Hellenic Army |
Years of service | 1894–1926 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Wars | Greco-Turkish War of 1897, Balkan Wars, World War I, Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922 |
Nikolaos Zafeiriou (Greek: Νικόλαος Ζαφειρίου; 1871 in Corinth – 1947 in Athens) was a Greek artillery officer who rose to the rank of Lieutenant General.
Zafeiriou was born in Corinth in 1871. After studies in the Hellenic Army Academy, he was commissioned as an Artillery 2nd Lieutenant in 1894. He fought in the Greco-Turkish War of 1897. At the outbreak of the First Balkan War he served in the staff of the Army of Epirus and later the 8th Infantry Division which was formed of it. After the Balkan Wars he attended the École de guerre in Paris.
In 1916 he joined the Provisional Government of National Defence and commanded the 1st Regiment of the Serres Division on the Macedonian Front. In May 1919, as commander of the 1st Infantry Division, he led the Greek landing at Smyrna and became the first head of the Army of Occupation. In 1923, he served as Deputy Chief of the General Staff, while in 1924 he was promoted to Major General and commander of the 3rd Infantry Division. Subsequently promoted further to Lieutenant General, he served consecutively as commander of the II, III and V Army Corps until his retirement in 1926. He died in Athens in 1947.