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Niantic (whaling vessel)

Niantic
Whaleship Niantic.JPG
History
United States
Builder: Connecticut
In service: 1832
Out of service: 1849
Renamed: Niantic Hotel, 1849
Fate:
  • Converted to storeship and hotel 1849; destroyed by fires 1850-1852
  • Artifacts in San Francisco Maritime Museum; some unexcavated at Clay and Sansome Streets, San Francisco, California
General characteristics
Type: ship or barque
Tons burthen: "could probably take eight or nine hundred tons in storage"
Length: 119 ft 6 in (36.42 m)
Beam: 29 ft (8.8 m)
Depth of hold: 19 ft 6 in (5.94 m)
Propulsion: Sail
Complement: 28
Niantic (Storeship)
Niantic (whaling vessel) is located in California
Niantic (whaling vessel)
Location NW corner of Clay and Sansome Sts., San Francisco, California
Coordinates 37°47′42.3″N 122°24′8″W / 37.795083°N 122.40222°W / 37.795083; -122.40222Coordinates: 37°47′42.3″N 122°24′8″W / 37.795083°N 122.40222°W / 37.795083; -122.40222
Area 0.1 acres (0.040 ha)
Architect Childs, Thomas
NRHP Reference # 91000563
Added to NRHP 16 May 1991

Niantic was a whaleship that brought fortune-seekers to Yerba Buena (later renamed San Francisco) during the California Gold Rush of 1849. Run aground and converted into a storeship and hotel, she was a prominent landmark in the booming city for several years. The site of Niantic beside the Transamerica Pyramid is now a California Historical Landmark. Artifacts excavated in 1978 and the ship's log from her last voyage are on display in the San Francisco Maritime Museum.

1832—Niantic built in Connecticut. Originally intended for trade with China, she was later converted to a sperm whaler. Owners in 1840 appear to have been N. L. and G. Griswold of New York.

1840—Niantic, Captain Doty in command (Captain Robert Bennett Forbes acting), sailed with tea and silk from Port of Canton to an unstated destination (perhaps New York) via Anjer (Anyer), Indonesia, just missing a blockade by the British in Canton as part of the First Opium War. "Probably this was the last and most profitable voyage of Niantic as a merchant ship."

The China trade painting of Niantic at right shows her at the Whampoa anchorage near Canton. Although the date is unknown, 1840 seems likely.

1844—Niantic bought by C. T. Deering for whaling.

June 4, 1844—Niantic sailed from Sag Harbor, Captain Slate in command, for Pacific whaling cruise, including New Zealand whaling grounds.


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