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Nebraska v. Parker

Nebraska v. Parker
Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
Argued January 20, 2016
Decided March 22, 2016
Full case name Nebraska, et al., Petitioners v. Mitch Parker, et al.
Docket nos. 14–1406
Citations 577 U.S. ___ (more)
Holding
Congress's 1882 Act did not diminish the Omaha Indian Reservation. The disputed land is within the reservation's boundaries.
Court membership
Case opinions
Majority Thomas, joined by unanimous

Nebraska v. Parker, 577 U.S. ___ (2016), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that Congress's 1882 Act did not diminish the Omaha Indian Reservation. The disputed land is within the reservation's boundaries.

In 2006, the Omaha Tribe "amended its Beverage Control Ordinance and sought to subject Pender retailers to the amended ordinance." The city and its retailers sued the Omaha Tribal Council members in their official capacities in federal district court. The suit challenged the ordinance and the tribe's ability to impose the ordinance on Pender retailers. Nebraska intervened on behalf of the petitioners, while the United States federal government intervened on behalf of the Omaha Tribal Council members.

The District Court found that the 1882 Act did not diminish the Omaha Reservation. On appeal, the Eighth Circuit affirmed the district court's ruling.

Associate Justice Clarence Thomas authored a unanimous decision.



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