Nature Park of Santa Maria (Parque Natural de Santa Maria) | |
Santa Maria Nature Park | |
Nature park (Parque Natural) | |
A view of the diverse geomorphology and natural environments that make-up the island of Santa Maria, as seen from Pico Alto
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Official name: Parque Natural da Ilha de Santa Maria | |
Named for: Santa Maria | |
Country | Portugal |
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Autonomous Region | Azores |
Group | Central |
Island | Santa Maria |
Municipality | Vila do Porto |
City | Vila do Porto |
Location | Santa Maria |
Highest point | Pico Alto |
Lowest point | Sea level |
- location | Atlantic Ocean |
- elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Biomes | Temperate, Mediterranean |
Geology | Alkali basalt, Tephra, Trachyte, Trachybasalt |
Orogeny | Volcanism |
Period | Holocene |
Founded | Decreto Legislativo Regional n.º 46/2008/A |
Date | 7 November 2008 |
Management | Secretário Regional do Ambiente e do Mar |
- location | Rua Cônsul Dabney - Colónia Alemã, 140, Horta, Faial |
- elevation | 28 m (92 ft) |
- coordinates | 38°32′2″N 28°37′45″W / 38.53389°N 28.62917°W |
Owner | Regional Government of the Azores |
For public | Public |
Easiest access | Multiple |
The location of the various protected areas that constitute the Santa Maria Nature Park
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Website: http://parquesnaturais.azores.gov.pt/pt/santamaria | |
The Nature Park of Santa Maria (Portuguese: Parque Natural de Santa Maria), or simply or Santa Maria Nature Park (PNSM) developed from the intention of better managing the protected areas of the island of Santa Maria, and was instituted by the Secretaria Regional do Ambiente e do Mar (Regional Secretariate for the Environment and Oceans), of the Autonomous Regional Government of the Azores. Several natural landscapes were preserved and their use conditioned in order to foster conservation and support endemic flora and fauna species, as well as provide communal forms of recreation and nature interpretation.
On the 7 November 2008, the Regional Government legislated the creation (under Regional Legislative Decree 47/2008/A) of the Parque Natural da Ilha de Santa Maria (Nature Park of the Island of Santa Maria) in order to encapsulate and administer the various territorial units into one scheme, the thirteen protected areas include:
In addition, the Direcção Regional dos Recursos Florestais (Regional Directorate for Forest Resources), which is responsible for the administration of forest resources and parks on the island, is responsible for the maintenance and promotion of the following forest reserves, within the designated spaces: