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National Harbor

National Harbor
Census-designated place
McCormick and Schmick's restaurant in May 2008
McCormick and Schmick's restaurant in May 2008
National Harbor is located in Maryland
National Harbor
National Harbor
National Harbor is located in the US
National Harbor
National Harbor
Location within the state of Maryland
Coordinates: 38°47′03″N 77°00′59″W / 38.78417°N 77.01639°W / 38.78417; -77.01639Coordinates: 38°47′03″N 77°00′59″W / 38.78417°N 77.01639°W / 38.78417; -77.01639
Country  United States of America
State  Maryland
County Prince George's
Unincorporated area Oxon Hill
Area
 • Total 4.8 km2 (1.9 sq mi)
 • Land 3.7 km2 (1.4 sq mi)
 • Water 1.0 km2 (0.4 sq mi)
Population (2010)
 • Total 3,788
 • Density 790/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 20745
Area code(s) 301
GNIS ID locale/CDP 2426650/2583665
Website Official website

National Harbor is a development along the Potomac River in Oxon Hill, Prince George's County, Maryland just south of Washington, D.C. near the Woodrow Wilson Bridge. It originated as a 300-acre (1.2 km2) multi-use waterfront development. The development was delineated as a census-designated place for the 2010 census, at which time its population was 3,788.

The land developed for National Harbor was previously Salubria Plantation, built in 1827 by Dr. John H. Bayne. The plantation house burned down in 1981 and was offered for sale along with the surrounding land. The land was sold in 1984 and in 1994 was rezoned for mixed-use development. In the fall of 1997, the Maryland Department of the Environment and the Army Corps of Engineers approved new developer permits, granted for the PortAmerica project in 1988.

This development has caused considerable controversy due to its environmental impacts. The Sierra Club voiced strong objections in 1999 saying that construction of National Harbor would "prevent forever the completion of the Potomac Heritage Trail". The site was linked to hundreds of thousands of gallons of untreated sewage being discharged into the Potomac River in 2008. In 2006, Peterson Companies withdrew plans to build a Target where the remaining plantation building, the slave quarters, still stand.

The Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center at National Harbor opened on April 1, 2008 in Oxon Hill, Maryland. The site is being developed by Milton Peterson's Peterson Companies with the project expected to cost well over $2 billion, and a construction time frame of 2007 to late 2014. As of April 2016 construction was continuing and the cost was set at $4 billion. In 2010, the development was designated as a census designated place.


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