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National Assembly Building, Ljubljana

National Assembly Building
Zgradba Državnega zbora (Slovene)
National Assembly Building, Ljubljana
National Assembly Building, Ljubljana
National Assembly Building of Slovenia is located in Slovenia
National Assembly Building of Slovenia
Location within Slovenia
Former names Palace of the People's Assembly (Palača Ljudske skupščine)
Alternative names Parliament (Parlament)
General information
Location Republic Square
Town or city Ljubljana
Country Slovenia
Construction started 1954
Completed 1959
Owner Slovenian Parliament
Technical details
Floor area 2,200 m2 (24,000 sq ft)
Design and construction
Architect Vinko Glanz
Structural engineer Alojzij Čigon
Main contractor Tehnika
Website
www.dz-rs.si

The National Assembly Building (Slovene: Zgradba Državnega zbora, also colloqually the Parliament (Parlament) in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is a modernist palace housing the legislature of Slovenia. Built between 1954 and 1959 by the architect Vinko Glanz, it is a three-storey building with an area of 2,200 m2 (24,000 sq ft). It is located on the Republic Square in the center of Ljubljana. Annual visitor numbers are around 13,000.

Despite its name, the building houses both the National Assembly (lower house) and the National Council (upper house) of the legislature. The building is an officially protected monument, listed in the records as the People's Assembly Building of the Republic of Slovenia (Skupščina Republike Slovenije). It was opened on 19 February 1959 as the Palace of the People's Assembly (Palača Ljudske skupščine), because it was built in the time when the Socialist Republic of Slovenia had a People's Assembly.

The Cathedral of Freedom is an unrealised project of the Slovenian Parliament building, designed by the architect Jože Plečnik in 1949. It featured a large cone-shaped roof of 394 feet (120 m) high but failed to result in any action. A new legislature building was thereafter planned by the architect Vinko Glanz, a much more conservative and modest design than either of the Plečnik concepts, being an austere modernist palace with no monumental elements or decorations save a large sculptural group of bronze figures framing its main portico.

Work began in 1954 on construction of the building to Glanz's plans, using Tehnika, a Ljubljana construction firm. Part of the ethos was that local building materials should be used, such as wood, stone and marble. 27 master craftsmen were also used for the metalwork and joinery. It was completed in 1959.


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