Overview | |||
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Locale | Nanchang, Jiangxi, China | ||
Transit type | Rapid transit | ||
Number of lines | 1 (operational) 1 (under construction) 5 (planned) |
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Number of stations | 24 (2015) | ||
Operation | |||
Operation will start | December 26, 2015 (Line 1) | ||
Operator(s) | Nanchang Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd. | ||
Technical | |||
System length | 28.7 km (28.7 km) (2015) 162 km (162 km) (planned) |
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Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge | ||
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Nanchang Rail Transit | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 南昌轨道交通 | ||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 南昌軌道交通 | ||||||||||
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Nanchang Metro | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 南昌地铁 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 南昌地鐵 | ||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Nánchāng Gǔidào Jiāotōng |
Gan | |
Romanization | Lan4cong1 Gu3itao5 Gao1tung1 |
Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Nánchāng dìtiě |
Gan | |
Romanization | Lan4cong1 Ti5tiet6 |
Nanchang Metro (also known as Nanchang Rail Transit in official documents) is a metro system in Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. Two lines are currently under construction with the first scheduled to be operational in 2015.
The network is expected to exceed 122.2 km in length in 2020 after Phase 2 is finished. Additional complementary lines are also being considered. Five lines are planned with a total length of 163 km of network (excluding the extension of Line 1 & Line 2 planned in the Phase 2).
The construction of a rail transit system in Nanchang was first proposed in the beginning of the 2000s: In August 2005, Jiangxi Provincial Development & Reform Commission and Nanchang City Government replied to the proposal of building a metro system, and the City Government considered listing the proposal in the Eleventh Five-year plan. In November, a plan of 4 metro and 1 light rail was drafted. In 2006, the City officially started the research of building a rail transit system. In the second half of 2007, the prophase research of the construction of the system was initiated. On 30 July 2008, the construction of Nanchang Metro was formally included in the priority agenda.
In 2008, Nanchang was approved to build a rail transit system by the State Council, and Nanchang Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd. was incorporated on 16 October 2008 to construct and operate Nanchang Metro. On 15 September, the planned 5 routes were notified to the public, which was approved by the State Council in July 2009. On 29 July 2009, the construction of Nanchang City Rapid Rail Transit officially began, and also on the same day the detailed route and construction plan of the five lines was proclaimed at the press conference.