Saint Queen Nana | |
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Mosaic of Queen Nana and her tomb (right) at the Samtavro Monastery, Mtskheta
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Queen of Iberia | |
Tenure | 292–361 |
Predecessor | Abeshura of Iberia |
Born | 3rd century Bosporan Kingdom |
Died | 4th century Mtskheta, Kingdom of Iberia |
Burial | Samtavro Monastery, Mtskheta |
Spouse | Mirian III of Iberia |
Issue |
Rev II of Iberia Aspacures II of Iberia anonymous daughter |
Dynasty |
Bosporan dynasty (by birth) Chosroid dynasty (by marriage) |
Father | Tiberius Julius Theothorses? |
Religion | Georgian Orthodox Church |
Nana (Georgian: ნანა) was a Queen consort of Kingdom of Iberia as the second wife of Mirian III in the 4th century. For her role in the conversion of Georgians to Christianity she is regarded by the Georgian Orthodox Church as saint and is canonized as Saint Equal to the Apostles Queen Nana (Georgian: წმინდა მოციქულთასწორი დედოფალი ნანა).
According to the Georgian chronicles, Nana was "from a Greek territory, from Pontus, the daughter of Oligotos" whom Mirian married after his first wife died (in 292 according to Cyril Toumanoff). Nana bore Mirian two sons: Rev II, Varaz-Bakur and a daughter who married Peroz, the first Mihranid dynast of Gugark. Pontus here may refer to the Bosporan Kingdom, then a client state of the Roman Empire. Toumanoff has assumed that the name of Nana's father might have been a Georgian corruption of "Olympius" or "Olympus", a Bosporan dynast whose son Aurelius Valerius Sogus Olympianus, a Roman governor of Theodosia, is known from a Greek inscription of 306 dedicated to "the Most High God" on the occasion of the building of the Jewish "prayer house". Alternatively, Christian Settipani identifies Nana as a younger daughter of Theothorses, a Bosporan king.