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Museum of the History of France, Versailles

Palace of Versailles
Château de Versailles
Vue aérienne du domaine de Versailles par ToucanWings - Creative Commons By Sa 3.0 - 073.jpg
Aerial view in 2013 from above the Gardens of Versailles
Palace of Versailles is located in Île-de-France (region)
Palace of Versailles
Palace of Versailles is located in France
Palace of Versailles
Location within Île-de-France
General information
Location Versailles, France
Coordinates 48°48′16″N 2°07′23″E / 48.804404°N 2.123162°E / 48.804404; 2.123162Coordinates: 48°48′16″N 2°07′23″E / 48.804404°N 2.123162°E / 48.804404; 2.123162
Technical details
Floor area 67,000 m² (721,182 ft²)
Website
Official site of the Château de Versailles
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official name Palace and Park of Versailles
Criteria Cultural: i, ii, vi
Reference 83
Inscription 1979 (3rd Session)
Area 1,070 ha
Buffer zone 9,467 ha

The Palace of Versailles (French: Château de Versailles), or simply Versailles (English: /vɛərˈs/ vair-SY or /vərˈs/ vər-SY; French: [vɛʁsaj]), is a royal château in Versailles in the Île-de-France region of France. It is now open as a museum and is a very popular tourist attraction.

When the château was built, the community of Versailles was a small village dating from the 11th century. Today, however, it is a wealthy suburb of Paris, some 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of the centre of the French capital. Versailles was the seat of political power in the Kingdom of France from 1682, when King Louis XIV moved the royal court from Paris, until the royal family was forced to return to the capital in October 1789, within three months after the beginning of the French Revolution. Versailles is therefore famous not only as a building, but as a symbol of the system of absolute monarchy of the Ancien Régime.


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