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Mulchén

Mulchén
City and Commune
Flag
Flag
Coat of arms
Coat of arms
Map of the Mulchén commune in the Bío Bío Region
Map of the Mulchén commune in the Bío Bío Region
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
Mulchén
Location in Chile
Coordinates (city): 37°43′0″S 72°14′0″W / 37.71667°S 72.23333°W / -37.71667; -72.23333Coordinates: 37°43′0″S 72°14′0″W / 37.71667°S 72.23333°W / -37.71667; -72.23333
Country Chile
Region Bío Bío
Province Bío Bío
Founded November 30, 1875
Government
 • Type Municipality
 • Alcalde Francisco Jara Delgado (UDI)
Area
 • Total 1,925.3 km2 (743.4 sq mi)
Elevation 116 m (381 ft)
Population (2012 Census)
 • Total 27,557
 • Density 14/km2 (37/sq mi)
 • Urban 21,819
 • Rural 7,184
Demonym(s) Mulchenino
Sex
 • Men 14,513
 • Women 14,490
Time zone CLT (UTC−4)
 • Summer (DST) CLST (UTC−3)
Area code(s) 56 + 43
Website Official website (Spanish)

Mulchén is a city and commune in Bío Bío Province of Bío Bío Region, Chile. It was first settled in 1871 by soldiers during the so-called Pacification of the Araucania. In 1875 Mulchén was officially founded.

The city is surrounded by a meander of the Bureo River on all sides except the south, where it is bounded by the Mulchén River. It is located 32 km south of the city of Los Ángeles, close to Chile Highway 5.

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Mulchén spans an area of 1,925.3 km2 (743 sq mi) and has 29,003 inhabitants (14,513 men and 14,490 women). Of these, 21,819 (75.2%) lived in urban areas and 7,184 (24.8%) in rural areas. The population fell by 3.1% (931 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.

As a commune, Mulchén is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Francisco Jara Delgado (UDI).

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Mulchén is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Juan Lobos (UDI) and José Pérez (PRSD) as part of the 47th electoral district, (together with Los Ángeles, Tucapel, Antuco, Quilleco, Santa Bárbara, Quilaco, Negrete, Nacimiento, San Rosendo, Laja and Alto Bío Bío). The commune is represented in the Senate by Victor Pérez Varela (UDI) and Mariano Ruiz -Esquide Jara (PDC) as part of the 13th senatorial constituency (Biobío-Coast).


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Wikipedia

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