Moses I. Cantine (January 18, 1774 Marbletown, Ulster County, New York - June 24, 1823) was an American politician from New York.
He was the son of John Cantine. Cantine served in both houses of the New York Legislature. President Martin Van Buren was his brother-in-law.
On August 25, 1820, Cantine and Isaac Q. Leake took over the Albany Argus from Jesse Buel and subsequently became New York State Printers.