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Mixbury

Mixbury
All Saint's Mixbury.jpg
All Saints' parish church
Mixbury is located in Oxfordshire
Mixbury
Mixbury
Mixbury shown within Oxfordshire
Area 15.38 km2 (5.94 sq mi)
Population 370 (including civil parish of Newton Purcell with Shelswell as at the 2011 Census for confidentiality reasons of the latter)
• Density 24/km2 (62/sq mi)
OS grid reference SP6033
Civil parish
  • Mixbury
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Brackley
Postcode district NN13
Dialling code 01280
Police Thames Valley
Fire Oxfordshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Oxfordshire
52°00′14″N 1°06′50″W / 52.004°N 1.114°W / 52.004; -1.114Coordinates: 52°00′14″N 1°06′50″W / 52.004°N 1.114°W / 52.004; -1.114

Mixbury is a village and civil parish in Oxfordshire, about 2.5 miles (4 km) southeast of Brackley in Northamptonshire.

The toponym is derived from the Old English mixen-burgh, meaning "fortification near dung-heap"."Burgh" refers to Beaumont Castle, which was built about 1100. It no longer stands, but its earthworks remain at the north end of the village.

The Domesday Book records that in 1086 Roger d'Ivry held a manor of 17 hides at Missberie. The manor was part of the Honour of St. Valery by 1213, when Robert de St. Valery gave Mixbury's mesne lordship to the Augustinian Osney Abbey. The abbey retained Mixbury until it was suppressed in the Dissolution of the monasteries in 1539.

The Church of England parish church of All Saints dates from the 12th century. The south doorway is Norman, dating from about 1170. Early in the 14th century all the windows were replaced with Decorated Gothic ones. A south aisle of three bays and a west tower were added at the same time. The Perpendicular Gothic clerestory was added later. The chancel was restored in 1843 and the remainder of the church was restored after 1848. All Saints' is a Grade II* listed building.


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